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Blyth railway station : ウィキペディア英語版
Blyth railway station

Blyth railway station served Blyth, Northumberland on the Blyth Branch line in Northeast England.
==History==
The Blyth, Seghill and Percy Main Railway opened the line to Blyth on 3 March 1847 and the first station was at Croft Street (now King Street). On 1 May 1867 a new station was opened to replace the original station. It was at the north end of Turner Street〔 (now part of Regent Street) on the site now occupied by Morrisons supermarket and the Community Hospital.
The Blyth, Seghill and Percy Main Railway became the Blyth and Tyne Railway in 1853 and was taken over by the North Eastern Railway (NER) in 1874. By the 1890s the increase in goods and passenger traffic was such that a new station was needed. The NER originally planned to build a new station on newly reclaimed land on Bridge Street, between Union Street and Beaconsfield Street, but these were turned down after an objection from the neighbouring Thomas Knight Memorial Hospital, on the grounds of noise.
The NER therefore rebuilt the existing station between 1894 and 1896, at a cost of £20,000. Most of the building was by J & W Simpson of Blyth. Despite being next to a through line, the station was a terminus. It faced Turner Street and had a single island platform projecting from the rear which was half covered by a glazed apex canopy. Adjacent were a goods shed next to Delaval Terrace and a coaling stage. To the west stood South Blyth loco shed, first built in 1879 with three roads and extended to six roads in 1895, and a cattle dock. To the north passed the freight-only lines to the NER coaling staiths, Blyth gas works, Blyth Harbour Commission and shipyard.
The station originally had two signal boxes: Blyth Signal Box at the end of the passenger platforms and Blyth Crossing Box controlling the level crossing near the engine shed on Renwick Road (previously Alexandra Crescent). Blyth Signal Box was destroyed by a German parachute mine on the night of 25 April 1941, killing the signaller instantly. Thereafter only Blyth Crossing Box was used.
Passenger services were withdrawn on 2 November 1964〔 under ''The Reshaping of British Railways''; the station buildings stood derelict until they were demolished in 1972.〔 Today nothing remains of the station itself or associated buildings, except for the Station Master's house in Delaval Terrace which survives as a private home.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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